EXTRACTS FROM EVIDENCE GIVEN TO THE RANGER REPORT 1854
Evidence given by Revd H. G. Robinson (a leading promoter of Inquiry)
He had been Incumbent of Burley for the last 18 months. He considered the health
of the population bad, and that the rate of mortality during the last half year
had been higher than that of many populous towns. Consumption was the fatal
disorder. It was most prevalent amongst the young women, and excessively rapid
from a certain point. Its ravages, in his opinion, were aggravated by the bad
sewerage and drainage, and other evils arising from a deficiency of these two
aids to health and cleanliness The more modern parts of the village, such as
Peel Place, Pleasant Row, and West Terrace etc., had for the most part been
built by working men, who had saved enough to build themselves houses. He
considered the men of this class one of the most valuable in the place, [and
they deserved better].
Evidence given by George Holmes, a Joiner, of West Terrace
He had lived at West Terrace for the last three years. There was an open gutter
at the back of his house. He remembered it a clear running stream, but since
that time, twenty new houses had been built, all of which drain into this
stream, which was now a stinking gutter. It was not more than five feet from the
back door of the house. His wife was ill; he believed bad drainage was the
cause...The gutter was now stagnant, except in wet weather.
Evidence given by Benjamin Waterhouse (Assistant Overseer of the Poor of Peel
Place)
He resided in Peel Place, and his cellar was sometimes flooded to a depth of 24
inches for want of proper drainage. The smell from the cellar was very bad in
hot weather. There were some of his neighbours who did not seem to care for
having their drainage better, but he was not of that mind himself. He knew it
could not be done without its costing money, but for his part he would rather
spend a little money in making good drainage, than bear all the annoyance and
discomfort he now had for want of it, let alone the bad health it might bring
upon him…..When the proposal for a petition came up at a public meeting some
gentlemen came forward and offered to lend ten pounds each to the owners of the
houses in Peel Place and elsewhere on their personal security if they would not
sign the petition. But he for one wanted no such arrangement…..and he would
rather do it out of his own pocket than be beholden to any one for a loan.
A copy of the full Ranger Report is in Burley Archives (in the village
library), and it contains William
Ranger’s summary of the evidence, examples of evidence given, minutes of
meetings of Burley Sanitary Committee, and statistics showing the population,
incidence of diseases and deaths in the village during the previous decade.
...now see "Extracts of Bye Laws"